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Service Resource Library

Adults Services

Adult Services overview 
(Ages 18 and Older)

At age 18, a person is considered a legal adult. 
 

Some individuals may still attend special education until age 22. 

  • A school-age service coordinator usually stays with the individual until: 

  • School ends, and 

  • Living and work plans are stable 

  • After that, the individual is transferred to an adult services service coordinator who focuses on adult needs. 

What Adult Services Focus On 

 

Adult services are designed to support: 

  • Independence 

  • Community involvement 

  • Making choices about your own life 

Services That May Be Available 

 

Services depend on each person’s needs and may include: 

  • Help applying for SSI (Supplemental Security Income) and other benefits 

  • Day programs (learning, social, and community activities) 

  • Supported employment (help finding and keeping a job) 

  • Independent living skills training (money, cooking, safety, daily tasks) 

  • Supported Living Services (help living in your own home) 

  • Residential care homes (group living support) 

  • Behavior support 

  • Adaptive skills training 

  • Competency training (help with court-related requirements) 

Every Plan Is Different 

  • Each adult has a personal plan based on their needs and goals. 

  • Two people with similar disabilities may receive different services. 

How to Get Help 

  • Talk with your service coordinator about which services may be right for you. 

  • To learn more, click here: 
     

[Adult Services Resources] 

Employment Services

Goal: Support adults in gaining meaningful employment in integrated community settings.

  • Community Integrated Program Employment (CIPE)

    • Job coaching and placement

    • On-the-job support

    • Employer engagement and accommodations

  • Group Supported Employment (GSE)

    • Employment in small groups within the community

    • Ongoing support and supervision

  • Individual Supported Employment (ISE)

    • One-on-one support tailored to the individual’s skills and goals

    • Job development and career planning

  • Workshops & Training Programs

    • Vocational training

    • Soft skills, resume building, interview preparation

  • Paid Internship & Transition Programs

    • Short-term placements to develop work experience

    • Collaboration with local businesses and agencies

Day Programs / Adult Day Services

Goal: Provide structured activities, socialization, and skill-building opportunities.

  • Adult Day Programs

    • Community participation and recreation

    • Daily living skill development

    • Social and recreational activities

  • Behavior Support Programs

    • Structured support for behavioral goals

    • Skill-building for independence

  • Community Engagement & Volunteer Programs

    • Community service and volunteer opportunities

    • Social integration and relationship-building

Residential / Living Supports

Goal: Help adults live as independently as possible in their preferred setting.

  • Supported Living Services (SLS)

    • One-on-one or small group support

    • Assistance with daily living skills (cooking, budgeting, hygiene)

  • Residential Care Facilities

    • Community care homes

    • Intermediate care facilities (ICF-DD)

  • Other Licensed Residential Options (Types of Homes)

  • Adult Residential Facilities (ARFs) – 24-hour non-medical care in a group home setting.

  • Enhanced Behavioral Support Homes (EBSH) – Residential care with specialized behavioral supports.

  • Community Crisis Homes (CCH/ARF-C) – Short-term homes for crisis stabilization.

  • Intermediate Care Facilities (ICFs) – Provide medical and developmental support for individuals with significant needs.

  • Adult Residential Care Facilities for the Elderly (RCFEs) – For older adults requiring daily personal assistance (if appropriate).

  • Respite Care for Adults

    • Short-term stays to provide relief for caregivers

    • Crisis or emergency support

Behavioral & Mental Health Supports

Goal: Support emotional well-being and behavioral needs.

  • Behavior Intervention Plans (BIP) & Support Services

    • Individualized plans developed with a Behaviorist or BCBAs

  • Therapy Services

    • Counseling, psychotherapy, and social skills groups

  • Crisis Intervention & Case Management

    • Coordination with community mental health services

Health & Wellness Services

Goal: Promote physical and mental health and wellness.

  • Occupational Therapy (OT)

  • Physical Therapy (PT)

  • Speech and Language Therapy (SLP)

  • Nutritional Support & Education

  • Exercise & Recreation Programs

Social & Recreational Services

Goal: Enhance social participation, community connection, and quality of life.

  • Social Recreation Programs

    • Clubs, sports, and arts activities

    • Community outings

  • Peer Mentorship & Support Groups

    • Social groups for shared experiences

    • Connection to other adults with developmental disabilities

  • Cultural & Community Events

    • Participation in multicultural events, festivals, and gatherings

Independent Living & Skills Development

Goal: Build life skills for autonomy and self-sufficiency.

  • Adaptive Skills Training

    • Daily living skills (money management, transportation, hygiene)

  • Self-Advocacy & Decision-Making Programs

    • Rights education and advocacy skills

  • Supported Education Programs

    • College or vocational programs with support

    • Assistance in navigating post-secondary opportunities

Transportation & Mobility Support

Goal: Ensure safe access to community activities, services, and employment.

  • Travel Training

    • Independent travel using public transportation

    • Safety and orientation training

  • Transportation Assistance

    • Door-to-door or shuttle services for day programs and employment

Community Integration & Advocacy

Goal: Promote independence, inclusion, and community participation.

  • Community Liaison & Advocacy Services

    • Support navigating social services and public resources

  • Volunteer & Civic Engagement Programs

    • Community contribution opportunities

  • Self-Determination Program (SDP)

    • Personalized budget to choose services, supports, and providers

    • Emphasis on autonomy and self-guided planning

Family support and trainings

Parent conferences, parent support group, workshop and training

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